Automotive Hall of Fame
| Established | October 18, 1939 |
|---|---|
| Location | 21400 Oakwood Blvd Dearborn, MI 48126 |
| Website | www |
The Automotive Hall of Fame is a museum and hall of fame honoring influential figures in the history of the automotive industry. Located in Dearborn, Michigan, a suburb of Detroit, US. The Hall of Fame is part of the MotorCities National Heritage Area.[1][2][3]
History
The Automotive Hall of Fame was founded on October 18, 1939, in New York City by a group called the "Automobile Old Timers."[4] Its original mission was to perpetuate the memories of early automotive pioneers and to honor people from all parts of the auto industry worldwide.[5][6][7] For its first three decades, The Automotive Hall of Fame had four name changes. Its second iteration, "Automotive Old Timers," was adopted in 1957 to recognize a broader base, including automotive-related industries. In 1971, it became "The Automotive Organization Team." Finally, it became known as "The Automotive Hall of Fame," a name that led to further growth.
In 1946, the Hall participated in the "National Golden Jubilee" to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the automobile's invention and honor the industry's creators. The Jubilee committee president, William S. Knudsen, stated the selection to the Hall of Fame included "Ten pioneers whose engineering and administrative genius made possible the present day." The selection was done in cooperation with the Automobile Manufacturers Association. The ten were: Edgar Apperson, William Crapo Durant, J. Frank Duryea, Henry Ford, George M. Holley, Charles B. King, Charles W. Nash, Barney Oldfield, Ransom E. Olds, and Alfred P. Sloan Jr. were selected.[8] The managing director of the Jubilee was George W. Romney.[9] The events also initiated interest in older cars.[10]
The organization moved to Washington, D.C. in 1960, sharing space in the National Automobile Dealers Association building. In 1971, it moved to Midland, Michigan, where it got its first home at Northwood University.[11] In 1997, it moved to its present home, a 25,000-square-foot building in Dearborn, Michigan, adjacent to The Henry Ford; in addition to automobile history artifacts, it contains a small theater and a central enclosed building area for public events, meetings and other exhibits.[12]
The Hall celebrated its 75th anniversary in 2014.
During the 2016 induction ceremony, the Hall of Fame's president announced that the museum was exploring a possible move to downtown Detroit.[13] These plans never materialized.
Awards
The Hall honors members of the automotive industry each year. There were 271 people inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame through 2016. These inductees include the founders of Benz, Bosch, Bugatti, Buick,[14] Chevrolet, Chrysler,[15] Citroen, Cord, Daimler, Dodge, Duesenberg, Durant, Duryea,[16][17][18][19] Ferrari, Ford, Honda, Maybach, Olds, Peugeot, Porsche, Renault, and Toyota, among others.[20]
Along with the Hall of Fame induction awards, the Hall also honors individuals with three other significant awards each year:[21]
- Distinguished Service Citation
- Industry Leader of the Year Award[22]
- Young Leader and Excellence Award
For the Hall induction, the Distinguished Service Citation, and the Young Leader and Excellence Award, anyone can submit a nomination by filling out the form or sending a letter, along with reference materials that may assist the Awards Committee. The Industry Leader of the Year Award is nominated and awarded solely by the Awards Committee, so no external nominations are accepted.[23]
Inductees
- Italy Giovanni Agnelli (2002)[24]
- United States O. Donovan Allen (1974)[25]
- United States John W. Anderson (1972)[26]
- United States Betsy Ancker-Johnson (2024)[27]
- ItalyUnited States Mario Andretti (2005)[28]
- RussiaUnited States Zora Arkus-Duntov (1991)[29][30][31]
- United States Clarence W. Avery (1990)[32][33]
- United States Warren E. Avis (2000)[34]
- United Kingdom Robert Bamford (2013)[35][36]
- HungaryAustria Béla Barényi (1994)[37][38]
- United States Mary Barra (2023)[39]
- United States Tom Barrett (2026)[40]
- United States Fred T. Bauer (2023)[41]
- United States Vincent Bendix (1984) [42]
- United Kingdom Walter O. Bentley (1995) [43]
- Germany Bertha Benz (2016) [44]
- Germany Karl Benz (1984)[45][46]
- Italy Nuccio Bertone (2006)[47][48]
- Sweden Nils Bohlin (1999)[49]
- Italy Alberto Bombassei (2017)[50]
- Germany Robert Bosch (1984)[51]
- United States Charles A. Bott (1990)[52][53]
- United States Ernest R. Breech (1974)[54]
- United States Allen K. Breed (1999)[55]
- United States Craig Breedlove (2009)[56]
- United States Carl Breer (1976)[57]
- United States Edward G. Budd (1985)[58][59]
- United States Gordon M. Buehrig (1989)[60][61]
- ItalyFrance Ettore Bugatti (2000)[62][63]
- United KingdomUnited States David D. Buick (1974)[14]
- United States Philip Caldwell (1990)[64][65]
- United States Richard D. Caleal (2009)[66]
- United States Frank J. Campbell (1996)[16][67]
- United States Michael Cardone Sr. (1994)[68][69]
- United States Walter F. Carey (1981)[70]
- FranceUnited States Francois J. Castaing (2010)[71][72][73]
- France Albert C. Champion (1977)[74]
- United States Roy D. Chapin (1972)[75][76] His son Roy D. Chapin Jr. was inducted into the Automotive Hall of Fame in 1984 and his grandson, William R. Chapin, was named president of the Automotive Hall of Fame in 2010.[77]
- SwitzerlandUnited States Louis Chevrolet (1969)[78]
- United States Walter P. Chrysler (1967)[15]
- South Korea Chung Mong-koo (2020/2021) [79]
- France André Citroën(1998)[80]
- United States J. Harwood Cochrane (1991)[81]
- United States Edward N. Cole (1977)[82]
- United States David E. Cole (2013)[83]
- United States Archie T. Colwell (1988)[84]
- United States Errett L. Cord (1976)[85]
- United States James J. Couzens (2012)[86]
- United States Keith E. Crain (2014)[87]
- United States Frederick C. Crawford (1983)[88]
- United States Lewis M. Crosley (2010)[71][89]
- United States Powel Crosley Jr. (2010)[71][90]
- United States Clessie L. Cummins (1973)[91]
- United States Harlow H. Curtice (1971)[92]
- Germany Gottlieb Daimler (1978)[45][48][93]
- Italy Giampaolo Dallara (2026) [94]
- United States Charles A. Dana (1978)[95]
- United States Howard A. "Dutch" Darrin (2010)[71][96]
- United States Richard E. “Dick” Dauch (2019)[97]
- United States Edward "Ed" Davis (1996)[16][98][99]
- ItalyUnited States Ralph DePalma (1973)
- United States Joseph Degnan (1997)[100]
- United States W. Edwards Deming (1991)
- Germany Rudolf Diesel (1978)
- United States Arthur O. Dietz (1983)[101]
- United States Abner Doble (1972)
- United States Horace E. Dodge (1981)
- United States John F. Dodge (1997)
- United States Frederic G. Donner (1994)
- United States Harold D. Draper (1991)[102]
- GermanyUnited States Fred Duesenberg (1970)
- United Kingdom John B. Dunlop (2005)
- United States William C. Durant (1968)[8]
- United States Charles E. Duryea (1973)[17][19]
- United States J. Frank Duryea (1996)[16][17][18][8]
- United States David E. Davis (2025)
- United States Harley J. Earl (1986)
- United States Dale Earnhardt (2006)
- United States Joseph O. Eaton (1983)
- United States John E. "Jack" Echlin[103]
- United States Vic Edelbrock Jr. (2024)
- United States Vic Edelbrock Sr. (2024)
- United States Thomas A. Edison (1969)
- United States Elliott M. Estes (1999)
- United States Henry T. Ewald (1996)[16][104]
- United States Virgil M. Exner (1995)[105]
- Argentina Juan Manuel Fangio (2023)
- Italy Battista Pininfarina (2004)
- Italy Enzo Ferrari (2000)
- United States Harvey S. Firestone Jr. (1975)[106]
- United States Harvey S. Firestone Sr. (1974)[107]
- United States Alfred J. Fisher (1995)[108]
- United States Carl G. Fisher (1971)[109]
- United States Charles T. Fisher (1995)[110]
- United States Edward F. Fisher (1995)[111]
- United States Fred J. Fisher (1995)[112]
- United States Howard A. Fisher (1995)[113]
- United States Lawrence P. Fisher (1995)[114]
- United States William A. Fisher (1995)[115]
- United States Walter E. Flanders (1994)
- United States Edsel B. Ford (1968)
- United States Henry Ford (1967)[8][116]
- United States Henry Ford II (1983)
- United States William Clay Ford Jr. (2024)
- United States A.J. Foyt (2007)
- United States Bill France Sr. (2004)
- United States Bill France Jr. (2006)
- United States Herbert H. Franklin (1972)[117]
- United States Carlyle Fraser (1981)[118]
- United States Douglas A. Fraser (2000)
- United States Joseph W. Frazer (2010)[71]
- GermanyUnited States Martin Fromm (1993)[119]
- United States Thomas N. Frost (1970)[120]
- United States August Fruehauf (2017)[121]
- Japan Takeo Fujisawa (2023)
- United States Thomas C. Gale (2012)[122]
- United States Tom Gallagher (2020/2021)
- United States Paul Galvin (2008)
- United States Robert W. Galvin (2008)
- United States Don Garlits (2004)
- United States Pieter Geelen (2026)
- United States Joe Girard (2001)
- Italy Giorgetto Giugiaro (2002)
- Netherlands Harold Goddijn (2026)
- United States John E. Goerlich (1990)[123]
- United States Martin E. Goldman (1981)[124]
- United States Andy Granatelli (2003)
- United States Richard H. Grant (1971)[125]
- United States Alma Green (2022)
- United States Victor Green (2022)
- United States Dan Gurney (2007)
- United States Janet Guthrie (2019)[126]
- United States Zenon C.R. Hansen (1983)
- United States Elwood Haynes (2015)[127][128]
- United States Donald Healey (2004)
- United States Phil Hill (2008)
- AustriaUnited States Maximilian E. Hoffman (2003)
- United States William E. Holler (1969)[129]
- United States Earl Holley (1995)[130]
- United States George M. Holley (1995)[8][131]
- Japan Soichiro Honda (1989)[132]
- Germany August Horch (2000)
- United States H. Wayne Huizenga (2006)
- United States Anton Hulman Jr. (1978)
- United States Lee Hunter (1992)
- United States J.R. Hyde III (2004)
- United States Lee Iacocca (1994)
- United States Robert W. Irvin (2008)[133]
- Japan Shojiro Ishibashi (2006)
- United Kingdom Alec Issigonis (2003)
- United States Mike Jackson (2018)
- United States Russ Jackson (2026)
- United States John A. James (2024)
- United States Thomas B. Jeffery (1975)[134]
- United States Fred Jones (1994)[135][136]
- United States Charles M."Chuck" Jordan (2012)[137]
- United States Edward S. "Ned" Jordan (2010)[71][138]
- United States Henry B. Joy (2003)
- United States Albert Kahn (2012)
- United States Henry J. Kaiser (2010)[71]
- United States Wunibald I. Kamm (2009)
- Japan Yutaka Katayama (1998)
- United States K.T. Keller (1971)
- United States Frank D. Kent (1989)[60]
- United StatesCharles F. Kettering (1967)
- United States Charles B. King (2007)[8]
- DenmarkUnited States William S. Knudsen (1968)
- United States John W. Koons (1988)[139]
- Germany Eberhard von Kuenheim (2004)
- Italy Ferruccio Lamborghini (2022)
- United States Edward C. Larson (1984)[140]
- United States Elliot Lehman (1993)[141][142][143]
- United States Henry M. Leland (1973)
- United States Jay Leno (2020/2021)[144]
- United States Paul W. Litchfield (1984)[145]
- FranceUnited States Raymond Loewy (1997)
- United States Wilton D. Looney (1992)[146]
- China Lu Guanqiu (2022)
- United States J. Edward Lundy (2003)
- United States Roy Lunn (2016)[147][148]
- SwitzerlandUnited States Robert A. Lutz (2013)
- United Kingdom Sir William Lyons (2005)
- United States John M. Mack (1972)[149]
- United States Ray Magliozzi (2018)[150]
- United States Tom Magliozzi (2018)[151]
- ItalyCanada Sergio Marchionne (2019)[152][153]
- United Kingdom Lionel Martin (2013)
- Germany Wilhelm Maybach (1996)[16]
- United States Frank E. McCarthy (2002)[154][155]
- United States Denise McCluggage (2001)[156][157][158]
- United States Robert B. McCurry (1997)[159]
- United States Brouwer D. McIntyre (1975)[160]
- Canada Robert S. McLaughlin (1973)
- United States Robert S. McNamara (1995)
- Canada Rene C. McPherson (1991)[161]
- United States William E. Metzger (2008)
- France André Michelin (2002)
- France Édouard Michelin (2002)
- United States Arjay Miller (2006)[162][163]
- United States Harry A. Miller (2003)
- United States William L. Mitchell (1993)
- Italy Luca di Montezemolo (2015)[127]
- United States Hubert Moog (1988)[164]
- United States Jim Moran (2005)
- United States Charles S. Mott (1973)
- United States Alan Mulally (2016)
- United States Shirley Muldowney (2005)
- United States Thomas Murphy (1990)
- United States Ralph Nader (2016)
- United States Charles W. Nash (1975)[8][165]
- United States Henry J. Nave (1992)[166]
- Germany Heinrich Nordhoff (1985)
- Japan Taiichi Ohno (2022)
- United States Barney Oldfield (1968)[8]
- United States Ransom E. Olds (1968)[8]
- Germany Carl Opel (1998)[167]
- Germany Friedrich Opel (1998)[168]
- Germany Heinrich Opel (1998)[169]
- Germany Ludwig Opel (1998)[170]
- Germany Wilhelm Opel (1998)[171]
- Germany Nikolaus A. Otto (1996)[16]
- United States James Ward Packard (1999)
- United States William Doud Packard (1999)
- United States Wally Parks (2000)
- United States Charles Richard and Frederick Douglass Patterson (inducted 2020/21 - founded first African-American Automobile company)
- United States Peter-Frans Pauwels (2026)
- United States Roger S. Penske (2015)[127][172][173]
- Thomas S. Perry (1996)[16]
- United States Donald Petersen (1992)
- United States Richard Petty (2002)
- France Armand Peugeot (1999)
- Austria Ferdinand Piech (2014)
- United States Charles M. Pigott (1998)[174]
- United States Charles J. Pilliod (1992)[175]
- Italy Sergio Pininfarina (2007)
- United States Harold A. Poling (1999)
- United States Ralph Lane Polk (2001)
- Germany Ferdinand Porsche (1987)
- United States J. David Power III (2014)[176][177]
- Germany Heinz C. Prechter (2004)[178]
- United States William A. Raftery (1997)[179]
- United States Alice Huyler Ramsey (2000)
- France Louis Renault (2003)
- United States Walter P. Reuther (1990)[180][181]
- United StatesEdward V. Rickenbacker (1973)
- United States James M. Roche (1992)
- United StatesWillard F. Rockwell Sr. (1980)
- United States George W. Romney (1995)
- United States Helene Rother Ackernecht (2020/2021)[144][182]
- United States Jack Roush (2017)
- United Kingdom Frederick Henry Royce (1991)
- United States Patrick Ryan (2019)[183]
- United States James A. Ryder (1985)[184]
- Italy Bruno Sacco (2006)
- United States George N. Schuster (2010)[71]
- United States Mort Schwartz (2008)[185]
- United States Louis Schwitzer Sr. (1970)
- United States Wendell Oliver Scott Sr. (2024)
- India United States Vivek Chaand Sehgal (2024)
- United States Kenneth W. Self (1994)[186]
- Brazil Ayrton Senna (2025)
- United States Wilbur Shaw (1987)
- United States Carroll H. Shelby (1992)
- United States Betty Skelton (2025)
- United States Owen R. Skelton (2002)
- United States Alfred P. Sloan Jr. (1967)[8]
- United States Arthur O. Smith (1988)[187]
- United States Lloyd Smith (1988)[188][187]
- United States John F. "Jack" Smith Jr. (2005)
- United States Charles E. Sorensen (2001)
- United States Hal Sperlich (2009)[189][190][191]
- United States Clarence W. Spicer (1995)
- United States Lyn St. James (2022)
- United States Francis E. Stanley (1996)[16]
- United States Freelan O. Stanley (1996)[16]
- United Kingdom Sir Jackie Stewart (2013)
- United States Walter W. Stillman (1987)[192]
- United States John W. Stokes (1970)[193]
- United States William B. Stout (2001)
- United States Robert A. Stranahan Sr. (1979)[194]
- United States Frank Stronach (2018)
- United States John M. Studebaker (2005)[195]
- United States Harry C. Stutz (1993)
- Japan Genichi Taguchi (1997)
- India Ratan N. Tata (2015)[127][196]
- United States Walter C. Teagle (1974)
- United States Ralph R. Teetor (1988)[197]
- United States John J. Telnack (2008)[198]
- United States Mickey Thompson (2009)
- United States McKinley W. Thompson Jr. (2023)
- United States Henry M. Timken (1977)[199]
- Japan Akio Toyoda (2026)
- Japan Eiji Toyoda (1994)
- Japan Kiichiro Toyoda (2018)
- Japan Shoichiro Toyoda (2007)
- United States Alex Tremulis (2014)[200]
- United States Preston Tucker (1999)[201]
- United States Edwin J. Umphrey (1974)[202]
- France Corinne Vigreux (2026)
- United States Jesse G. Vincent (1971)
- United States Roy Warshawsky (2001)[203]
- United States Elmer H. Wavering (1989)[60]
- United States Edward T. Welburn (2017)
- United States J. Irving Whalley (1981)
- United States Rollin H. White (1997)
- United States Walter C. White (1997)
- United States Windsor T. White (1997)
- United States Charlie Wiggins (2020/2021)
- United States John L. Wiggins (1975)[204]
- United States C. Harold Wills (1970)
- United States John N. Willys (2008)[205]
- United States Charles E. Wilson (1969)
- United States Alexander Winton (2005)
- United States Larry Wood (2023)[206]
- Japan Jiro Yanase (2004)[207]
- United States Fred M. Young (1986)[208]
- United States Frederick M. Zeder (1998)
- Germany Ferdinand Graf von Zeppelin (1998)
- Germany Dieter Zetsche (2025)
Other similar institutions
In 2001, the European Automotive Hall of Fame was established and inducted its first 13 members. Permanent plaques of honor will be emplaced at Palexpo, the home of the Geneva Auto Show.[48]
See also
Citations
- ↑ "Visit the Hall". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ "America's Greatest Automobile Museums". Autoweek. February 22, 2012. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ "Dearborn's Automotive Hall of Fame". Multistate. Archived from the original on June 28, 2018. Retrieved March 5, 2016.
- ↑ "Automotive Industry Giants Enshrined in Hall of Fame". Indiana Gazette. Indiana, Pennsylvania. February 24, 2000. p. 11.
- ↑ "Hall of Fame Displays Enshrine Automotive Greats". The Gadsden Times. March 27, 1983. p. 1. Archived from the original on May 23, 2024. Retrieved March 5, 2016 – via Google News.
- ↑ "These Pioneers make Automotive Hall of Fame". The Circle Herald. Circleville, Ohio. May 11, 1946. p. 3.
- ↑ "Automotive Hall of Fame to Be Constructed at Northwood". Ludington Daily News. January 13, 1973. p. 2.
- ↑ 8.00 8.01 8.02 8.03 8.04 8.05 8.06 8.07 8.08 8.09 "Ten Pioneers Are Named to Automotive Hall of Fame". Toledo Blade. May 1, 1946. p. 10. Archived from the original on April 27, 2024. Retrieved March 5, 2016 – via Google News.
- ↑ Automobile Marketing Practices - Hearings Before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Interstate and Foreign Commerce, United States Senate, Eighty-fourth Congress, Second Session. U.S. Government Printing Office. January 19, 1956. p. 6. Retrieved September 8, 2026.
- ↑ Mays, James C. (2005). The Savvy Guide to Buying Collector Cars at Auction. Indy-Tech. p. 12. ISBN 9780790613222. Retrieved September 8, 2026.
- ↑ "Automotive Hall of Fame Offers Tribute". The Baytown Sun. July 19, 1983. p. 20.
- ↑ "Visitors' Guide" (PDF). Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 19, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 "David Buick". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 19, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 "Walter P. Chrysler". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 19, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ↑ 16.00 16.01 16.02 16.03 16.04 16.05 16.06 16.07 16.08 16.09 "Duryea, Otto Selected for Hall of Frame". Automotive News. March 25, 1996. Archived from the original on July 28, 2020. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 "Duryea Brothers". theinventors.org. Archived from the original on February 17, 2020. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
- ↑ 18.0 18.1 "J. Frank Duryea". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ↑ 19.0 19.1 "Charles Duryea". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ↑ "Automotive Hall of Fame in Michigan". Santa Cruz Sentinel. Santa Cruz, California. May 22, 1983. p. 98.
- ↑ "They Helped Build Auto Industry". Alton Evening Telegraph. June 1, 1946. p. 10.
- ↑ "George Holley, Former Local Resident, Named to Hall of Fame of Automotive Industry". Bradford Daily Record. May 6, 1946. p. 7.
- ↑ "Nominations". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 7, 2016.
- ↑ "Giovanni Agnelli". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ "O. Donovan Allen". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ "John W. Anderson". Automotive Hall of Fame. 1972. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
- ↑ "Dr. Betsy Ancker-Johnson". Automotive Hall of Fame. 2024. Archived from the original on January 22, 2026. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
- ↑ "Mario Andretti". Automotive Hall of Fame. 2005. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
- ↑ Burton, Jerry (2002). Zora Arkus-Duntov: The Legend Behind Corvette. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Bentley Publishers. ISBN 978-0-8376-0858-7. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
- ↑ "Inductee Biography: Zora Arkus-Duntov". Archived from the original on August 11, 2007.
- ↑ "Zora Arkus-Duntov". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 8, 2016.
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- ↑ "Warren Avis". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ Siu, Jason (June 14, 2013). "Bob Lutz, Among Five Automotive Hall of Fame Inductees". AutoGuide.com. Archived from the original on June 30, 2015. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
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- ↑ "Mercedes Engineer Enters Automotive Hall of Fame: Bela Barenyi Acknowledged as Father of Automotive Safety". The Free Library. Archived from the original on March 9, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Béla Barényi". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "» Mary Barra | Automotive Hall of Fame". www.automotivehalloffame.org. Archived from the original on July 24, 2024. Retrieved July 24, 2024.
- ↑ "Tom Barrett". Automotive Hall of Fame. 2026. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
- ↑ "Fred T. Bauer". Automotive Hall of Fame. 2023. Archived from the original on February 7, 2026. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
- ↑ "Vincent Hugo Bendix". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Walter O. Bentley". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ Johnson, Richard (June 20, 2016). "Bertha Benz's Hall of Fame ride". Automotive News. Archived from the original on July 30, 2019. Retrieved July 29, 2019.
- ↑ 45.0 45.1 "European Automotive Hall of Fame" (Press release). Mercedes Benz. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Karl Benz". Automotive Hall of Fame. 1984. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ "Nuccio Bertone". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ 48.0 48.1 48.2 Johnson, Richard. "Thirteen Wise Men Who Shaped the Course of European Auto History". Automotive News. Archived from the original on April 2, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2020.
Europe's greatest automotive innovators and empire builders have long needed a permanent place of honor.
- ↑ "Ivan Bohlin". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Alberto Bombassei". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on January 21, 2026. Retrieved February 27, 2026.
- ↑ "Robert Bosch". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 4, 2016.
- ↑ Power, Edward (October 2, 1988). "Charles A. Bott, 80, Owner of Car Dealerships". Philadelphia Inquirer. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Charles A. Bott". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Ernest R. Breech". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Allen K. Breed". Automotive Hall of Fame. 1999. Archived from the original on March 10, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Craig Breedlove". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Carl Breer". Automotive Hall of Fame. 1976. Archived from the original on March 8, 2016. Retrieved March 9, 2016.
- ↑ "Edward Budd". The American Experience. PBS. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved March 15, 2015.
- ↑ "Edward G. Budd". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 15, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
- ↑ 60.0 60.1 60.2 "Unknowns May Be Inducted in Hall of Fame". The Michigan Daily. University of Michigan, Ann Arbor. Associated Press. September 18, 1989. p. 2. Archived from the original on February 24, 2023. Retrieved March 6, 2016 – via Google News.
- ↑ "Gordon Buehrig". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 19, 2016. Retrieved March 6, 2016.
- ↑ "New Inductees into the Automotive Hall of Fame". Motorsport. July 29, 2015. Archived from the original on August 25, 2018. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Ettore Bugatti". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Philip Caldwell Obituary" (DOCX). Automotive News. July 11, 2013. Archived from the original on March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
- ↑ "Philip Caldwell". Automotive Hall of Fame. Archived from the original on March 16, 2016. Retrieved March 15, 2016.
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Automotive Hall of Fame is a monument to the giants of the auto industry
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