Bánov (Uherské Hradiště District)
Bánov | |
|---|---|
| [mapframe not available on SimWiki] Interactive map of Bánov | |
| Coordinates: 48°59′17″N 17°43′3″E / 48.98806°N 17.71750°E | |
| Country | File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic |
| Region | Zlín |
| District | Uherské Hradiště |
| First mentioned | 1091 |
| Area | |
• Total | 16.18 km2 (6.25 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 287 m (942 ft) |
| Population (2026-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 2,164 |
| • Density | 133.7/km2 (346.4/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 687 54 |
| Website | obec-banov |
Bánov is a municipality and village in Uherské Hradiště District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 2,200 inhabitants.
Geography
Bánov is located about 20 kilometres (12 mi) southeast of Uherské Hradiště and 26 km (16 mi) south of Zlín. The northern part of the municipal territory with the built-up area lies in the Vizovice Highlands and the southern part lies in the White Carpathians mountain range. The highest point is at 605 m (1,985 ft) above sea level.
History
The first written mention of Bánov is in Chronica Boemorum and is related to the year 1091, when Bohemian Duke Bretislav II settled in a gord of Bánov. In the 12th century, the gord was rebuilt into a castle. At the beginning of the 13th century, Bánov was acquired by Jindřich Vítkovec from the Vítkovci family, who later became known as Jindřich of Hradec. Lords of Hradec owned Bánov until 1339, when they exchanged it for Telč with King John of Bohemia and Bánov thus became royal property. Due to its proximity to the border with Kingdom of Hungary, the castle was used for defensive purposes, but it was demolished during the Hussite Wars and disappeared during the 15th century.[2]
In 1570, Bánov was promoted to a market town by Emperor Maximilian II, but it later lost the title.[2]
Demographics
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| Source: Censuses[3][4] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
The I/50 road (part of the European route E50), which connects Brno with the Czech–Slovak border in Starý Hrozenkov via Uherské Hradiště, runs through the municipality.
Sights
The main landmark of Bánov is the Church of Saint Martin. It was built in the early Baroque style in 1691–1699 and rebuilt to its present form in 1786–1787. The church is equipped with a valuable set of bells, one of which dates from 1498.[5]
References
- ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Z historie Bánova" (in čeština). Obec Bánov. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
- ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ↑ "Kostel sv. Martina" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-04-04.
External links
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 čeština-language sources (cs)
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Pages using infobox settlement with no map
- Pages using infobox settlement with deprecated parameters
- Commons category link is locally defined
- Official website not in Wikidata
- Villages in Uherské Hradiště District
- Moravian Slovakia