Březina (Mladá Boleslav District)
Březina | |
|---|---|
| [mapframe not available on SimWiki] Interactive map of Březina | |
| Coordinates: 50°32′55″N 15°1′58″E / 50.54861°N 15.03278°E | |
| Country | File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic |
| Region | Central Bohemian |
| District | Mladá Boleslav |
| First mentioned | 1222 |
| Area | |
• Total | 5.62 km2 (2.17 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 237 m (778 ft) |
| Population (2026-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 445 |
| • Density | 79.2/km2 (205/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 294 11, 295 01 |
| Website | brezina-nad-jizerou |
Březina is a municipality and village in Mladá Boleslav District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 400 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Březina consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]
- Březina (396)
- Honsob (35)
Etymology
The name means 'birch forest' in Czech. The village was founded on the site of a cleared birch forest.[3]
Geography
Březina is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) northeast of Mladá Boleslav and 23 km (14 mi) south of Liberec. It lies in the Jičín Uplands. The highest point is on the slope of the Mužský hill at 408 m (1,339 ft) above sea level. The Jizera River forms part of the municipal border in the north.
The eastern part of the municipal territory lies in the Bohemian Paradise Protected Landscape Area. In this area is located Žabakor Pond, the largest body of water in Bohemian Paradise with an area of 45 ha (110 acres). It was founded for fish farming in the 16th century and today it is an important nesting site for water birds, protected as a nature reserve.[4]
History
The first written mention of Březina is from 1222.[5]
Demographics
Historical population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source: Censuses[6][7] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
The D10 motorway (part of the European route E65) from Prague to Turnov runs through the municipality.
Sights
The main landmark of Březina is the Church of Saint Lawrence. It was built at the turn of the 13th and 14th centuries and rebuilt in the Renaissance style in the 16th century. It is a stone church with a wooden tower floor.[5]
References
- ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
- ↑ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
- ↑ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in čeština). pp. 182–183.
- ↑ "Rybník Žabakor s ptačí pozorovatelnou" (in čeština). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Historie obce" (in čeština). Obec Březina. Retrieved 2023-02-23.
- ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
External links
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 čeština-language sources (cs)
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Pages using infobox settlement with no map
- Pages using infobox settlement with deprecated parameters
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Official website not in Wikidata
- Villages in Mladá Boleslav District