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Brod nad Dyjí

Coordinates: 48°52′31″N 16°32′7″E / 48.87528°N 16.53528°E / 48.87528; 16.53528
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Brod nad Dyjí
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Interactive map of Brod nad Dyjí
Coordinates: 48°52′31″N 16°32′7″E / 48.87528°N 16.53528°E / 48.87528; 16.53528
CountryFile:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic
RegionSouth Moravian
DistrictBřeclav
First mentioned1353
Area
 • Total
11.18 km2 (4.32 sq mi)
Elevation
175 m (574 ft)
Population
 (2026-01-01)[1]
 • Total
555
 • Density49.6/km2 (129/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
691 81
Websitewww.brodnaddyji.cz

Brod nad Dyjí (until 1947 Kolenfurt; German: Guldenfurt) is a municipality and village in Břeclav District in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 600 inhabitants.

Geography

Brod nad Dyjí is located about 29 kilometres (18 mi) northwest of Břeclav and 34 km (21 mi) south of Brno. It lies in the Dyje–Svratka Valley. The village is situated on the shores on the Nové Mlýny reservoirs.

Climate

Brod nad Dyjí's climate is classified as humid continental climate (Köppen: Dfb; Trewartha: Dcbo). Among them, the annual average temperature is 10.1 °C (50.2 °F), the hottest month in July is 20.6 °C (69.1 °F), and the coldest month is −0.5 °C (31.1 °F) in January. The annual precipitation is 488.7 millimetres (19.24 in), of which July is the wettest with 67.6 millimetres (2.66 in), while February is the driest with only 19.3 millimetres (0.76 in). The extreme temperature throughout the year ranged from −31.0 °C (−23.8 °F) on 7 January 1985 to 39.7 °C (103.5 °F) on 8 August 2013.[2]

Climate data for Brod nad Dyjí, 1991–2020 normals, extremes 1982–present
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 17.9
(64.2)
18.3
(64.9)
24.4
(75.9)
30.3
(86.5)
33.6
(92.5)
37.7
(99.9)
37.6
(99.7)
39.7
(103.5)
33.5
(92.3)
29.0
(84.2)
20.5
(68.9)
15.8
(60.4)
39.7
(103.5)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 2.5
(36.5)
5.2
(41.4)
10.3
(50.5)
16.8
(62.2)
21.2
(70.2)
25.1
(77.2)
27.4
(81.3)
27.1
(80.8)
21.2
(70.2)
14.7
(58.5)
8.3
(46.9)
3.2
(37.8)
15.2
(59.4)
Daily mean °C (°F) −0.5
(31.1)
1.0
(33.8)
5.0
(41.0)
10.7
(51.3)
15.3
(59.5)
18.9
(66.0)
20.6
(69.1)
20.3
(68.5)
15.1
(59.2)
9.7
(49.5)
5.1
(41.2)
0.6
(33.1)
10.1
(50.2)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −3.8
(25.2)
−3.1
(26.4)
0.2
(32.4)
4.1
(39.4)
8.9
(48.0)
12.3
(54.1)
13.9
(57.0)
13.6
(56.5)
9.7
(49.5)
5.3
(41.5)
1.8
(35.2)
−2.5
(27.5)
5.0
(41.0)
Record low °C (°F) −31.0
(−23.8)
−24.5
(−12.1)
−18.5
(−1.3)
−8.8
(16.2)
−3.8
(25.2)
−0.3
(31.5)
4.4
(39.9)
4.2
(39.6)
−1.0
(30.2)
−9.0
(15.8)
−15.2
(4.6)
−27.5
(−17.5)
−31.0
(−23.8)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 21.3
(0.84)
19.3
(0.76)
30.2
(1.19)
28.6
(1.13)
53.4
(2.10)
62.8
(2.47)
67.6
(2.66)
60.2
(2.37)
57.1
(2.25)
33.0
(1.30)
28.9
(1.14)
26.1
(1.03)
488.7
(19.24)
Average snowfall cm (inches) 9.4
(3.7)
6.4
(2.5)
3.1
(1.2)
0.5
(0.2)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
trace 2.5
(1.0)
7.2
(2.8)
29.2
(11.5)
Average relative humidity (%) 83.2 78.1 72.0 64.5 67.3 68.4 67.4 68.4 75.2 80.9 84.4 85.5 74.6
Mean monthly sunshine hours 50.0 84.7 151.6 222.9 220.7 240.9 260.6 256.3 185.7 111.4 59.9 45.1 1,889.8
Source: Czech Hydrometeorological Institute[2][3][4][5][6][7]

History

The village was founded during the German colonisation in the 13th century. The first written mention of Brod nad Dyjí is from 1355, when it was called Guldenfurt/Kolenfurt. From that year until the establishment of an independent municipality in 1848, it belonged to the Drnholec estate.[8]

From 1938 to 1945, the municipality was annexed by Nazi Germany and administered as part of the Reichsgau Niederdonau. After World War II, many German-speaking inhabitants fled to Austria and the rest were expelled.

In 1947, the municipality was renamed from Kolenfurt to its current name.[9]

Demographics

Economy

Brod nad Dyjí is known for viticulture. The municipality lies in the Mikulovská wine subregion.

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark of Brod nad Dyjí is the Church of Saint John of Nepomuk. It was built in the Neoclassical style in 1770–1783.[8]

References

  1. ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Teplota vzduchu v jednotlivé kalendářní dny" (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2025-02-20. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  3. ↑ "Průměrná teplota vzduchu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  4. ↑ "Úhrn srážek v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  5. ↑ "Množství nového sněhu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  6. ↑ "Průměrná relativní vlhkost vzduchu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Archived from the original on 2025-02-20. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  7. ↑ "Délka slunečního svitu v jednotlivé měsíce v jednotlivé roky" (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2025-02-20.
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Kostel sv. Jana Nepomuckého" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2025-03-21.
  9. ↑ "Vyhláška č. 7/1948 Sb". Zákony pro lidi (in čeština). Retrieved 2025-03-21.
  10. ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  11. ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
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