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Buzice

Coordinates: 49°25′22″N 13°55′58″E / 49.42278°N 13.93278°E / 49.42278; 13.93278
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Buzice
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Interactive map of Buzice
Coordinates: 49°25′22″N 13°55′58″E / 49.42278°N 13.93278°E / 49.42278; 13.93278
CountryFile:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictStrakonice
First mentioned1384
Area
 • Total
8.39 km2 (3.24 sq mi)
Elevation
432 m (1,417 ft)
Population
 (2026-01-01)[1]
 • Total
183
 • Density21.8/km2 (56.5/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
388 01
Websitewww.buzice.cz

Buzice is a municipality and village in Strakonice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 200 inhabitants.

Administrative division

Buzice consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Buzice (159)
  • Václavov (7)

Etymology

The name is derived from the personal name Búz, meaning "the village of Búz's people".[3]

Geography

Buzice is located about 18 kilometres (11 mi) north of Strakonice and 51 km (32 mi) southeast of Plzeň. The western part of the municipality with the Buzice village lies in the Blatná Uplands; the eastern part with Václavov lies in the Benešov Uplands. The highest point is the hill Zbuzy at 512 m (1,680 ft) above sea level. The Lomnice River flows through the municipality. The municipal territory is rich in fishponds.

History

The first written mention of Buzice is from 1384, when Předota of Buzice was documented. The next mention is from 1558, when Buzice was described as a village with a fortress, a mill and inns.[4]

Demographics

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Buzice Fortress, also called Buzice Castle for its size and massive tower, was founded in the second half of the 14th century. In the mid-16th century, it was abandoned. In the 16th and 17th centuries, its two wings were converted into baroque granaries. Most of the main building with part of the residential wings and the remains of the corner tower have survived from the fortress. The remains of the moat and ramparts are well preserved in the southeastern part.[7]

The Chapel of Saint Wenceslaus in the centre of Buzice was built in the early Baroque style in 1810.[8]

References

  1. ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
  2. ↑ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
  3. ↑ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in čeština). p. 250.
  4. ↑ "Z historie" (in čeština). Obec Buzice. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
  5. ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  6. ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  7. ↑ "Tvrz" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
  8. ↑ "Kaple sv. Václava" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-06.
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