European Games
| European Games | |
|---|---|
| Games | |
| Sports | |
| Organisations | |
| Other EOC Games |
The European Games is a continental multi-sport event in the Olympic tradition contested by athletes from countries served by National Olympic Committees within the European Olympic Committees (EOC). The EOC represents European nations and several transcontinental countries. An EOC Refugee team is also included. The Games were envisioned and are governed by the EOC which announced their launch at its 41st General Assembly in Rome, on 8 December 2012.[1]
The European Games are the 5th continental Games in the Olympic tradition to be initiated, after the Asian Games, Pan American Games, Pacific Games and African Games. Therefore, as of 2015, every sporting continent[a] has continental games in the Olympic tradition.[2]
The European Games are not related to the European Championships, which was a separate multi-sport event organised by individual European sports federations.[3]
The European Games are also the third event created and organised by the EOC. The European Youth Olympic Festivals, both winter and summer, and broadly mirroring the Youth Olympic Games are organised biennially, while the quadrennial Games of the Small States of Europe (not to be confused with the separate Island Games) provide competition opportunities for the handful of microstates in the European continent. As of 2026, there are no EOC endorsed European Winter Games.
List of European Games
| Edition | Year | Host city | Host nation | Opened by | Start date | End date | Nations | Competitors | Sports | Events | Top Placed Team | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I | 2015 | Baku | File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan | President Ilham Aliyev | 12 June | 28 June | 50 | 5,898 | 21 | 253 | File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia (RUS) | [4] |
| II | 2019 | Minsk | File:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus | President Alexander Lukashenko | 21 June | 30 June | 4,082 | 15 | 200 | File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia (RUS) | [5] | |
| III | 2023 | Kraków Małopolska |
File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland | President Andrzej Duda | 21 June | 2 July | 48 | 6,857 | 29 | 254 | File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy (ITA) | [6] |
| IV | 2027 | Istanbul | File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey | TBD | 16 June | 27 June | TBD | 26 | TBD | [7] | ||
| V | 2031 | TBD | ||||||||||
Participating nations
As of the 2023 edition, 50 nations whose National Olympic Committee is recognized by the European Olympic Committee have competed at the European Games. In addition, a Refugee EOC team has been created to take part.[8]
- File:Flag of Albania.svg Albania
- File:Flag of Andorra.svg Andorra
- File:Flag of Armenia.svg Armenia
- File:Flag of Austria.svg Austria
- File:Flag of Azerbaijan.svg Azerbaijan
- File:Flag of Belarus.svg Belarus
- File:Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium
- File:Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina.svg Bosnia and Herzegovina
- File:Flag of Bulgaria.svg Bulgaria
- File:Flag of Croatia.svg Croatia
- File:Flag of Cyprus.svg Cyprus
- File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic
- File:Flag of Denmark.svg Denmark
- File:Flag of Estonia.svg Estonia
- File:Flag of Finland.svg Finland
- File:Flag of France.svg France
- File:Flag of Georgia.svg Georgia
- File:Flag of Germany.svg Germany
- File:Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Great Britain
- File:Flag of Greece.svg Greece
- File:Flag of Hungary.svg Hungary
- File:Flag of Iceland.svg Iceland
- File:Flag of Ireland.svg Ireland
- File:Flag of Israel.svg Israel
- File:Flag of Italy.svg Italy
- File:Flag of Kosovo.svg Kosovo
- File:Flag of Latvia.svg Latvia
- File:Flag of Liechtenstein.svg Liechtenstein
- File:Flag of Lithuania.svg Lithuania
- File:Flag of Luxembourg.svg Luxembourg
- File:Flag of Malta.svg Malta
- File:Flag of Moldova.svg Moldova
- File:Flag of Monaco.svg Monaco
- File:Flag of Montenegro.svg Montenegro
- File:Flag of the Netherlands.svg Netherlands
- File:Flag of North Macedonia.svg North Macedonia
- File:Flag of Norway.svg Norway
- File:Flag of Poland.svg Poland
- File:Flag of Portugal (official).svg Portugal
- File:Flag of Romania.svg Romania
- File:Flag of Russia.svg Russia
- File:Flag of San Marino.svg San Marino
- File:Flag of Serbia.svg Serbia
- File:Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia
- File:Flag of Slovenia.svg Slovenia
- File:Flag of Spain.svg Spain
- File:Flag of Sweden.svg Sweden
- File:Flag of Switzerland.svg Switzerland
- File:Flag of Turkey.svg Turkey
- File:Flag of Ukraine.svg Ukraine
- File:Flag of the European Olympic Committees.jpg EOC Refugee Team
Sports
The figures in each cell indicate the number of events for each sport contested at the respective Games.
Medal table
All-time European Games medal table
See also
Global Games
Other EOC-organised events
Other pan-European Games
Community-based multi-sport events involving EOC members
Other continental games in the Olympic Tradition
Notes
- ↑ Although the Pacific Games takes in all of Oceania/Australasia, the two largest countries in the region, Australia and New Zealand, did not participate because of the danger they would, though their wealth and size relative to other members, excessively dominate the event. They were however, provisionally admitted to the Games in 4 sports in which other nations were consistently competitive - rugby sevens, weightlifting, sailing and taekwondo - in 2014.
- ↑ Number of Games in which sport was included.
References
- ↑ "EOC LAUNCHES EUROPEAN GAMES". eurolympic.org. 8 December 2012. Archived from the original on 12 June 2015. Retrieved 28 July 2015.
- ↑ "Baku 2015 at a glance". baku2015.org. 1 June 2015. Archived from the original on April 20, 2015. Retrieved 4 September 2015.
- ↑ Scotland to host 2018 European Sports Championships
- ↑ "1st EG Baku 2015". EOC. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved 12 June 2015.
- ↑ "2nd EG Minsk 2019". EOC. Archived from the original on 8 December 2021. Retrieved 21 October 2016.
- ↑ "Malopolska region and the city of Krakow to host 3rd European Games in 2023". The European Games. 22 June 2019. Retrieved 22 June 2019.
- ↑ "EOC Executive Committee awards 2027 European Games to Istanbul". The European Olympic Committees. 2024-03-27. Retrieved 2024-03-27.
- ↑ "National Olympic Committees". European Games. Archived from the original on 21 July 2019. Retrieved 29 October 2021.