Fazal Din
Fazal Din | |
|---|---|
| Born | 1 July 1921 |
| Died | 2 March 1945 (aged 23) |
| Military career | |
Branch | British Raj |
Service years | 1940–1945 |
Rank | Naik |
| Unit | 7th Battalion, 10th Baluch Regiment |
Conflicts | |
| Awards | Victoria Cross (1945, posthumously) |
Naik Fazal Din (1 July 1921 – 2 March 1945) was an Indian[1][2] recipient of the Victoria Cross award, the highest award for gallantry in the face of the enemy that can be awarded to British and Commonwealth forces.[3][4][5]
Early life
He was born in 1921 to a Punjabi agricultural family of Muslim Gujjars[6] in Village Hussianpur[7] of Hoshiarpur District of Punjab Province (British India).[2][6] Fazal Din, having only passed Middle School, was inspired to join the British Indian Army by the outbreak of the World War. He was recruited as a rifleman and became a section gunner in the 10th Baluch Regiment, before rising to the rank of Naik - equivalent to a British Army corporal.[2][4]
Victoria Cross citation
Fazal Din was 23 years old, and an acting naik in the 7th Battalion of 10th Baluch Regiment, British Indian Army[a] during the Battle of Meiktila.[1]
The official citation to the award describes his actions:
Notes
- ↑ now 15th Battalion of The Baloch Regiment of the Pakistan Army
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 "Fazal Din's act of bravery and its description". The London Gazette (Supplement). No. 37091. 22 May 1945. p. 2647.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 John-Paul Tooth (12 November 2015). "The Incredible Story of Fazal Din VC (Victoria Cross Award)". Forces.net website. Archived from the original on 30 September 2019. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "OUR HEROES: FAZAL DIN". Armed Forces Muslim Association website. 24 January 2017. Archived from the original on 26 March 2023. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 War History Online (2017) "Man Who Fought on despite the Hole in His Chest - Fazal Din's Citation note (24 May 1945)". Commonwealth War Graves website. Archived from the original on 16 February 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
- ↑ "Fazal Din - Indian Army, 7th Battalion, 10th Baluch Regiment". Memorials to Valour website. Archived from the original on 16 February 2024. Retrieved 30 September 2024.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Naik Fazal Din VC, 10th Baluch Regiment". Burma Star Memorial Fund.
- ↑ VC & GC Association. Fazal Din VC. Victoria Cross and George Cross Association. Retrieved July 2, 2025, from https://vcgca.org/our-people/profile/1776/Fazal-DIN
- ↑ "WWII Memorials - Rangoon Memorial, Yangon, Myanmar - Profiles of Victoria Cross Award Recipients including Fazal Din". World War II Cemeteries.com website. Archived from the original on 16 February 2024. Retrieved 1 October 2024.
External links
- Pages containing London Gazette template with parameter supp set to y
- Use dmy dates from May 2021
- Pages using Template:Post-nominals with missing parameters
- Articles without Wikidata item
- Pages using embedded infobox templates with the title parameter
- Articles with hCards
- 1921 births
- 1945 deaths
- Indian World War II recipients of the Victoria Cross
- British Indian Army soldiers
- Indian Army personnel killed in World War II
- People from Hoshiarpur district
- People from Punjab Province (British India)
- People from Hoshiarpur
- Muslim Gujjars