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Hrazany

Coordinates: 49°31′22″N 14°20′6″E / 49.52278°N 14.33500°E / 49.52278; 14.33500
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Hrazany
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Interactive map of Hrazany
Coordinates: 49°31′22″N 14°20′6″E / 49.52278°N 14.33500°E / 49.52278; 14.33500
CountryFile:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictPísek
First mentioned1373
Area
 • Total
8.49 km2 (3.28 sq mi)
Elevation
535 m (1,755 ft)
Population
 (2026-01-01)[1]
 • Total
291
 • Density34.3/km2 (88.8/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
399 01
Websitewww.obechrazany.cz

Hrazany is a municipality and village in Písek District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Administrative division

Hrazany consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]

  • Hrazany (52)
  • Dobrošov (54)
  • Hrazánky (105)
  • Klisinec (51)

Etymology

The name Hrazany has no clear origin. It was most likely derived from the Czech word hráz (i.e. 'dyke') or hrad (i.e. 'castle'). Hrazánky is a diminutive of Hrazany.[3]

Geography

Hrazany is located about 27 kilometres (17 mi) northeast of Písek and 54 km (34 mi) south of Prague. It lies in the Vlašim Uplands. The highest point is at 582 metres (1,909 ft) above sea level.

Near the village of Hrazany there is the Kněz u Hrazan Nature Monument. It is a blockfield, a remnant of the glacial age.[4]

History

The first written mention of Hrazany and Hrazánky is from 1373. The village of Dobrošov was first mentioned in 1216.[5]

Demographics

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

Almost no original buildings have been preserved. The only monuments are the chapels. The oldest one is the Chapel of Saint John of Nepomuk in Hrazánky from the 19th century. The Chapel of the Holy Spirit in Hrazany dates from 1926 and the Chapel of Saint Wenceslaus in Dobrošov dates from 1932.[5]

References

  1. ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
  2. ↑ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
  3. ↑ Profous, Antonín (1947). Místní jména v Čechách I: A–H (in čeština). p. 765.
  4. ↑ "Kněz u Hrazan". Milevskem.cz (in čeština). Retrieved 2022-08-31.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Historie" (in čeština). Obec Hrazany. Retrieved 2022-08-31.
  6. ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  7. ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
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