Osobłoga
| Osobłoga Osoblaha | |
|---|---|
| Location | |
| Countries | |
| Region/ Voivodeship | |
| Physical characteristics | |
| Source | |
| • location | Petrovice, Zlatohorská Highlands |
| • coordinates | 50°12′42″N 17°25′25″E / 50.21167°N 17.42361°E |
| • elevation | 743 m (2,438 ft) |
| Mouth | |
• location | Oder |
• coordinates | 50°28′33″N 17°58′15″E / 50.47583°N 17.97083°E |
• elevation | 158 m (518 ft) |
| Length | 65.5 km (40.7 mi) |
Basin size | 921.1 km2 (355.6 sq mi) |
| Discharge | |
| • average | 2.08 m3/s (73 cu ft/s) on the Czech–Polish border |
| Basin features | |
| Progression | Oder→ Baltic Sea |
The Osobłoga (Czech: Osoblaha, German: Hotzenplotz) is a river in the Czech Republic and Poland, a left tributary of the Oder. It flows through the Moravian-Silesian Region in the Czech Republic and through the Opole Voivodeship in Poland. It is 65.5 km (40.7 mi) long.
Etymology
The origin of the name is unclear.[1] The name is of pre-Slavic origin and there is a theory that name may be derived from the root as-, meaning 'dry'.[2]
Characteristic
The Osobłoga originates in the territory of Petrovice in the Zlatohorská Highlands at an elevation of 743 m (2,438 ft) and flows to Krapkowice, where it merges with the Oder River at an elevation of 158 m (518 ft). It is 65.5 km (40.7 mi) long, of which 36.1 km (22.4 mi)[3] is in the Czech Republic. Its drainage basin has an area of 921.1 km2 (355.6 sq mi), of which 758 km2 (293 sq mi) is in Poland[4] and 163.1 km2 (63.0 sq mi) is in the Czech Republic.[5]
The longest tributaries of the Osobłoga are:[3]
| Tributary | Length (km) | Side |
|---|---|---|
| Prudnik / Prudník | 36.1 | left |
| Biała | 35.2 | left |
| Hrozová / Grozowy | 19.9 | right |
| Mušlov | 13.9 | right |
| Lužná | 11.5 | right |
Course
The river flows through the municipal territories of Petrovice, Janov, Jindřichov, Vysoká, Dívčí Hrad, Bohušov and Osoblaha in the Czech Republic and through the territories of the gminas of Głogówek, Głubczyce, Strzeleczki and Krapkowice in Poland.
Bodies of water
There are no fishponds or reservoirs built on the Osobłoga.[6]
Fauna
Among the protected animal species living in the Osobłoga are the common minnow, Alpine bullhead and brook lamprey. The river is a nesting place for the common kingfisher.[6]
See also
References
- ↑ Spal, Jaromír (1981). "Místní jména na Moravě a ve Slezsku II". Naše řeč (in čeština). Institute of the Czech Language. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
- ↑ Blažek, Václav (2010-10-07). "Etymological analysis of toponyms from Ptolemy's Description of Central Europe" (PDF). Ulster University. p. 34. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Vodní toky". Evidence hlásných profilů (in čeština). Czech Hydrometeorological Institute. Retrieved 2025-08-18.
- ↑ "Prognoza oddziaływania na środowisko Programu Oschrony Środowiska dla Gminy Głubczyce na lata 2022-2025 z perspektywą do 2029 roku.pdf" (in polski). Gmina Głubczyce. 2021. p. 16. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
- ↑ "I.2.1a – Útvary povrchových vod kategorie "řeka"" (PDF). Charakteristiky dílčího povodí Horní Odry (in čeština). Povodí Odry, s.p. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 "Osoblaha". Atlas vodních toků povodí Odry (in čeština). Povodí Odry, s.p. Retrieved 2024-10-17.
External links
- River flow at Osoblaha station – Flood Warning and Forecasting Service of the Czech Hydrometeorological Institute
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 čeština-language sources (cs)
- CS1 polski-language sources (pl)
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Pages using infobox mapframe with missing coordinates
- Pages using infobox river with mapframe
- Articles containing Czech-language text
- Articles containing German-language text
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Tributaries of the Oder
- Rivers of Poland
- Rivers of the Czech Republic
- Rivers of the Moravian-Silesian Region
- Rivers of Opole Voivodeship
- International rivers of Europe