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Ramgarh Shekhawati

Coordinates: 28°10′15″N 74°58′40″E / 28.17083°N 74.97778°E / 28.17083; 74.97778
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Ramgarh Shekhawati
Ramgarh Sethan
city
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Interactive map of Ramgarh Shekhawati
Coordinates: 28°10′15″N 74°58′40″E / 28.17083°N 74.97778°E / 28.17083; 74.97778
CountryFile:Flag of India.svg India
StateRajasthan
DistrictSikar
Established1791
FounderPoddar family & Ruia Family
Elevation
306 m (1,004 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
33,024
 • Density2.74/km2 (7.1/sq mi)
Languages
 • OfficialHindi
Time zoneUTC+5:30 (IST)
Postal code
331024
ISO 3166 codeRJ-IN
Vehicle registrationRJ-

Ramgarh Shekhawati' is a city and a municipality in Ramgarh tehsil of Sikar district in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is known for more than 125 historic havelis, Temples and Johdas which includes but not limited to Ganga Maiya Temple, Raghunath JI Temple, Jagdish ji Temple, Khemka Balaji Temple, Ramchandra Ji Johda etc., which attracts many tourists.

History

During the second half of the eighteenth century, the prosperous merchant families of the Ruias and the Poddars jointly developed the city of Ramgarh Shekhawati also known as Ramgarh Sethan (Sethon wala Ramgarh).

The Poddars, a family of wool traders from Churu, were the first to establish a settlement there. They had been subjected to heavy taxes by the thakurs of Churu and, in protest, sought to build a more affluent city. The king of Sikar allotted them land for this purpose. The Poddars then built numerous havelis, covered them with imported German paint that have retained their luster for over 230 years.

Later, the Ruias, another wealthy merchant family, arrived[1]. They had been forced from their hometown of Fatehpur after a dispute with the Nawab over trade levies. They joined the Poddars in developing the city.

Geography

Ramgarh Shekhawati is located in Shekhawati region of Rajasthan. The surrounding area is semi-arid. The town sits at the trijunction of Churu district in north, Jhunjhunu district in East and Sikar district in south.[2] Churu is about 17 km from the town. The Nimakidhani, famous as Shri Shivraj Kavia's village, is 3 km from Ramgarh Shekhawati.

Demographics

According to the 2001 Indian census,[3] Ramgarh had a population of 90,124. Males constitute 51% of the population and females 49%. Ramgarh has an average literacy rate of 59%, lower than the national average of 59.5%: male literacy is 69%, and female literacy is 48%. In Ramgarh, 18% of the population is under 6 years of age.

Economy

The city is known for tourism. Mainly for its beautiful havelis. They serve as hotels.

Transport

Ramgarh is connected by road and rail. National Highway 52 passes on western outskirt of town. Ramgarh Shekhawati railway station is located on the eastern part of the town.[4]

References

  1. ↑ "The Fabled Cotton Baron Of Mumbai".
  2. ↑ "Ramgarh Shekhawati town site". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
  3. ↑ "Census of India 2001: Data from the 2001 Census, including cities, villages and towns (Provisional)". Census Commission of India. Archived from the original on 16 June 2004. Retrieved 1 November 2008.
  4. ↑ "India Rail info". Retrieved 26 April 2018.
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