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Te Awa

Coordinates: 39°30′54″S 176°55′01″E / 39.515°S 176.917°E / -39.515; 176.917
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Te Awa
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Interactive map of Te Awa
Coordinates: 39°30′54″S 176°55′01″E / 39.515°S 176.917°E / -39.515; 176.917
CountryNew Zealand
CityNapier
Local authorityNapier City Council
Electoral wardNelson Park
Area
 • Land134 ha (330 acres)
Population
 (June 2025)[2]
 • Total
2,540
 • Density1,900/km2 (4,910/sq mi)
Napier South Central Napier
Marewa (Hawke Bay)
Meeanee

Te Awa is a suburb of the city of Napier, in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand's eastern North Island.

The suburb consists of a mix of 1920s small railway workers' houses which survived the 1931 Hawke's Bay earthquake, Art Deco homes built during the 1960s and 1970s, and twenty-first century subdivisions.[3]

History

A public meeting of Napier South swimmers formed Te Awa Swimming and Life-saving Club in 1913 to promote fresh water swimming in the Tūtaekurī River and to ensure the safety of swimmers there.[4] The chosen name 'Te Awa' is Māori for 'the river', and referred to the Tūtaekurī.[5]

A public meeting was called in 1928 to decide on a name for a proposed post office and postal area. Two names were put forward, 'Te Awa' and 'Erith', the latter being a village in England. The proposer of 'Erith' considered there to be too many Māori names in Hawke's Bay. Other speakers pointed out that the area had been named 'Te Awa' at the meeting in 1913, had become well known by that name due to its association with the Tūtaekurī river, and that the name had been incorporated into the names of local businesses. The promoter of the English name said that 'Erith' was a distinctive name and unique in the world, to which another person said, "This is New Zealand and we want a New Zealand name." A vote was taken and 'Te Awa' was selected by 41 to 2. The meeting also decided that the postal area would run from Todd Street and McVay Street in the north to Awatoto in the south. The northern part is today considered to be in Napier South, rather than Te Awa. The meeting also considered renaming the Hastings Street extension to either 'McGrath Street' or 'Te Awa Avenue', with the decision being that the northern stretch would be 'McGrath Street' and the southern length 'Te Awa Avenue'.[5]

Demographics

The statistical area of McLean Park, which corresponds to Te Awa, covers 1.34 km2 (0.52 sq mi)[1] and had an estimated population of 2,540 as of June 2025,[2] with a population density of 1,896 people per km2.

Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
20062,478—    
20132,406−0.42%
20182,550+1.17%
20232,484−0.52%
Source: [6][7]

McLean Park had a population of 2,484 in the 2023 New Zealand census, a decrease of 66 people (−2.6%) since the 2018 census, and an increase of 78 people (3.2%) since the 2013 census. There were 1,191 males, 1,287 females, and 6 people of other genders in 1,032 dwellings.[8] 3.5% of people identified as LGBTIQ+. The median age was 40.9 years (compared with 38.1 years nationally). There were 408 people (16.4%) aged under 15 years, 486 (19.6%) aged 15 to 29, 1,155 (46.5%) aged 30 to 64, and 438 (17.6%) aged 65 or older.[6]

People could identify as more than one ethnicity. The results were 85.5% European (Pākehā); 22.5% Māori; 3.3% Pasifika; 5.0% Asian; 0.6% Middle Eastern, Latin American and African New Zealanders (MELAA); and 3.0% other, which includes people giving their ethnicity as "New Zealander". English was spoken by 97.1%, Māori by 4.8%, Samoan by 0.4%, and other languages by 7.7%. No language could be spoken by 2.3% (e.g. too young to talk). New Zealand Sign Language was known by 0.6%. The percentage of people born overseas was 15.8, compared with 28.8% nationally.[6]

Religious affiliations were 26.3% Christian, 0.8% Hindu, 0.4% Islam, 0.7% Māori religious beliefs, 0.7% Buddhist, 0.6% New Age, 0.1% Jewish, and 2.1% other religions. People who answered that they had no religion were 61.7%, and 6.5% of people did not answer the census question.[6]

Of those at least 15 years old, 468 (22.5%) people had a bachelor's or higher degree, 1,170 (56.4%) had a post-high school certificate or diploma, and 438 (21.1%) people exclusively held high school qualifications. The median income was $40,900, compared with $41,500 nationally. 177 people (8.5%) earned over $100,000 compared to 12.1% nationally. The employment status of those at least 15 was 1,089 (52.5%) full-time, 276 (13.3%) part-time, and 48 (2.3%) unemployed.[6]

Education

Te Awa has two schools:

Residents also use two other schools:

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Stats NZ Geographic Data Service". Statistical Area 2 2023 (generalised). Retrieved 18 September 2025.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Subnational population estimates - Aotearoa Data Explorer". Statistics New Zealand. Retrieved 29 October 2025.
  3. ↑ "Once seen as a small suburb, Te Awa has started to take off". New Zealand Media and Entertainment. Hawke's Bay Today. 4 March 2019.
  4. ↑ "Swimming: Fresh water club formed". Daily Telegraph. 25 January 1913 – via Papers Past.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 "Te Awa post office". Daily Telegraph. 15 June 1928 – via Papers Past.
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 6.3 6.4 "Totals by topic for individuals, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. McLean Park (215200). Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  7. ↑ "Statistical area 1 dataset for 2018 Census". Statistics New Zealand. March 2020. McLean Park (215200). 2018 Census place summary: McLean Park
  8. ↑ "Totals by topic for dwellings, (RC, TALB, UR, SA3, SA2, Ward, Health), 2013, 2018, and 2023 Censuses". Stats NZ – Tatauranga Aotearoa – Aotearoa Data Explorer. Retrieved 3 October 2024.
  9. ↑ "Te Awa School Official School Website". nbhs.school.nz.
  10. ↑ "Te Awa School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 "New Zealand Schools Directory". New Zealand Ministry of Education. Retrieved 1 July 2026.
  12. ↑ "Te Awa School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office. Retrieved 18 September 2025.
  13. ↑ "In the Swing". NZCT. Retrieved 18 September 2025.
  14. ↑ "Napier Boys' High School Official School Website". nbhs.school.nz.
  15. ↑ "Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  16. ↑ "Napier Boys' High School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office. Retrieved 18 September 2025.
  17. ↑ "Tradition in Education". Napier Boys' High School. Retrieved 18 September 2025.
  18. ↑ "Napier Intermediate Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  19. ↑ "Napier Intermediate Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.[permanent dead link]
  20. ↑ "Napier Girls' High School Official School Website". nghs.school.nz.
  21. ↑ "Napier Girls' High School Ministry of Education School Profile". educationcounts.govt.nz. Ministry of Education.
  22. ↑ "Napier Girls' High School Education Review Office Report". ero.govt.nz. Education Review Office.[permanent dead link]
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