Template:Infobox oganesson
Appearance
| Oganesson | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Pronunciation |
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| Appearance | metallic (predicted) | |||||||||||||||||
| Mass number | [294] | |||||||||||||||||
| Oganesson in the periodic table | ||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic number (Z) | 118 | |||||||||||||||||
| Group | group 18 (noble gases) | |||||||||||||||||
| Period | period 7 | |||||||||||||||||
| Block | p-block | |||||||||||||||||
| Electron configuration | [Rn] 5f14 6d10 7s2 7p6 (predicted)[3][4] | |||||||||||||||||
| Electrons per shell | 2, 8, 18, 32, 32, 18, 8 (predicted) | |||||||||||||||||
| Physical properties | ||||||||||||||||||
| Phase at STP | solid (predicted)[5] | |||||||||||||||||
| Melting point | 325 ± 15 K (52 ± 15 °C, 125 ± 27 °F) (predicted)[5] | |||||||||||||||||
| Boiling point | 450 ± 10 K (177 ± 10 °C, 350 ± 18 °F) (predicted)[5] | |||||||||||||||||
| Density (near r.t.) | 7.2 g/cm3 (solid, 319 K, calculated)[5] | |||||||||||||||||
| when liquid (at m.p.) | 6.6 g/cm3 (liquid, 327 K, calculated)[5] | |||||||||||||||||
| Atomic properties | ||||||||||||||||||
| Oxidation states | common: (none) (−1),[4] (+1),[6] (+2),[7] (+4),[7] (+6)[4] | |||||||||||||||||
| Ionization energies | ||||||||||||||||||
| Atomic radius | empirical: 152 pm (predicted)[9] | |||||||||||||||||
| Covalent radius | 157 pm (predicted)[10] | |||||||||||||||||
| Other properties | ||||||||||||||||||
| Natural occurrence | synthetic | |||||||||||||||||
| Crystal structure | face-centered cubic (fcc) (extrapolated)[11] | |||||||||||||||||
| CAS Number | 54144-19-3 | |||||||||||||||||
| History | ||||||||||||||||||
| Naming | after Yuri Oganessian | |||||||||||||||||
| Prediction | Hans Peter Jørgen Julius Thomsen (1895) | |||||||||||||||||
| Discovery | Joint Institute for Nuclear Research and Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (2002) | |||||||||||||||||
| Isotopes of oganesson | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Og · Oganesson | ||
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| Ts ← |
→ Uue | |
| indexes by PT (page) | ||
| child table, as reused in {IB-Og} | ||||||||||||||||||
| Main isotopes of oganesson | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Data sets read by {{Infobox element}} | |
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| Name and identifiers | |
| Symbol etymology (11 non-trivial) | |
| Top image (caption, alt) | caption: alt: |
| Pronunciation | |
| Allotropes (overview) | |
| Group (overview) | |
| Period (overview) | |
| Block (overview) | |
| Natural occurrence | |
| Phase at STP | |
| Oxidation states | |
| Spectral lines image | |
| Electron configuration (cmt, ref) | |
| Isotopes | |
| Standard atomic weight | |
| most stable isotope | |
| File:Notification-icon-Wikidata-logo.svg Wikidata | |
| Wikidata * | |
| * Not used in {{Infobox element}} (2023-01-01) See also {{Index of data sets}} · Cat:data sets (0) · (this table: ) | |
References
- ↑ Oganesson. The Periodic Table of Videos. University of Nottingham. December 15, 2016.
- ↑ Ritter, Malcolm (June 9, 2016). "Periodic table elements named for Moscow, Japan, Tennessee". Associated Press. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
- ↑ Nash, Clinton S. (2005). "Atomic and Molecular Properties of Elements 112, 114, and 118". Journal of Physical Chemistry A. 109 (15): 3493–3500. Bibcode:2005JPCA..109.3493N. doi:10.1021/jp050736o. PMID 16833687.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Hoffman, Darleane C.; Lee, Diana M.; Pershina, Valeria (2006). "Transactinides and the future elements". In Morss; Edelstein, Norman M.; Fuger, Jean (eds.). The Chemistry of the Actinide and Transactinide Elements (3rd ed.). Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer Science+Business Media. ISBN 978-1-4020-3555-5.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Smits, Odile; Mewes, Jan-Michael; Jerabek, Paul; Schwerdtfeger, Peter (2020). "Oganesson: A Noble Gas Element That Is Neither Noble Nor a Gas". Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 59 (52): 23636–23640. doi:10.1002/anie.202011976. PMC 7814676. PMID 32959952.
- ↑ Han, Young-Kyu; Bae, Cheolbeom; Son, Sang-Kil; Lee, Yoon Sup (2000). "Spin–orbit effects on the transactinide p-block element monohydrides MH (M=element 113–118)". Journal of Chemical Physics. 112 (6): 2684. Bibcode:2000JChPh.112.2684H. doi:10.1063/1.480842.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 Kaldor, Uzi; Wilson, Stephen (2003). Theoretical Chemistry and Physics of Heavy and Superheavy Elements. Springer. p. 105. ISBN 978-1-4020-1371-3. Retrieved 2008-01-18.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Guo, Yangyang; Pašteka, Lukáš F.; Eliav, Ephraim; Borschevsky, Anastasia (2021). "Chapter 5: Ionization potentials and electron affinity of oganesson with relativistic coupled cluster method". In Musiał, Monika; Hoggan, Philip E. (eds.). Advances in Quantum Chemistry. Vol. 83. pp. 107–123. ISBN 978-0-12-823546-1.
- ↑ Oganesson, American Elements
- ↑ Oganesson - Element information, properties and uses, Royal Chemical Society
- ↑ Grosse, A. V. (1965). "Some physical and chemical properties of element 118 (Eka-Em) and element 86 (Em)". Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry. 27 (3). Elsevier Science Ltd.: 509–19. doi:10.1016/0022-1902(65)80255-X.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Kondev, F. G.; Wang, M.; Huang, W. J.; Naimi, S.; Audi, G. (2021). "The NUBASE2020 evaluation of nuclear properties" (PDF). Chinese Physics C. 45 (3) 030001. doi:10.1088/1674-1137/abddae.
- ↑ 13.0 13.1 Oganessian, Yu. Ts.; Utyonkov, V. K.; Lobanov, Yu. V.; Abdullin, F. Sh.; Polyakov, A. N.; Sagaidak, R. N.; Shirokovsky, I. V.; Tsyganov, Yu. S.; Voinov, A. A.; Gulbekian, G. G.; Bogomolov, S. L.; Gikal, B. N.; Mezentsev, A. N.; Iliev, S.; Subbotin, V. G.; Sukhov, A. M.; Subotic, K.; Zagrebaev, V. I.; Vostokin, G. K.; Itkis, M. G.; Moody, K. J.; Patin, J. B.; Shaughnessy, D. A.; Stoyer, M. A.; Stoyer, N. J.; Wilk, P. A.; Kenneally, J. M.; Landrum, J. H.; Wild, J. F.; Lougheed, R. W. (2006-10-09). "Synthesis of the isotopes of elements 118 and 116 in the 249Cf and 245Cm+48Ca fusion reactions". Physical Review C. 74 (4) 044602. Bibcode:2006PhRvC..74d4602O. doi:10.1103/PhysRevC.74.044602. Retrieved 2008-01-18.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 Oganessian, Yuri Ts.; Rykaczewski, Krzysztof P. (August 2015). "A beachhead on the island of stability". Physics Today. 68 (8): 32–38. Bibcode:2015PhT....68h..32O. doi:10.1063/PT.3.2880. OSTI 1337838.
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