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Yosemite West, California

Coordinates: 37°38′54″N 119°43′06″W / 37.64833°N 119.71833°W / 37.64833; -119.71833
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Yosemite West
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Interactive map of Yosemite West
Coordinates: 37°38′54″N 119°43′06″W / 37.64833°N 119.71833°W / 37.64833; -119.71833
CountryUnited States
StateFile:Flag of California.svg California
CountyMariposa County
Established1967
Area
 • Total
0.274 sq mi (0.710 km2)
 • Land0.274 sq mi (0.710 km2)
 • Water0 sq mi (0 km2)
Elevation5,889 ft (1,795 m)
Population
 (2020)[2]
 • Total
47
 • Density170/sq mi (66/km2)
Time zoneUTC-8 (Pacific (PST))
 • Summer (DST)UTC-7 (PDT)
ZIP code
Area code209
GNIS feature ID2813254[3]

Yosemite West is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) consisting of privately owned resort homes on Henness Ridge, adjacent to the southern boundary of Yosemite National Park along Wawona Road (California State Route 41). It had a population of 47 as of the 2020 census.[2]

History

Timber industry

As early as 1912 the cutting of timber in the Chinquapin area was started and logs were hauled to Merced Falls.[4][5] The Yosemite Valley Railroad was built to carry out the lumber harvested from the vast supply of sugar pines found along the Merced River canyon.[4] The Yosemite Lumber Company logged in this area. The incline rose to a height of 3,100 feet (940 m) above the Merced River.[4] The Camp One incline was used to lower logs to the Merced River at El Portal from the logging area. One of the stops on the Yosemite Valley Railroad line was the lumber mill built by the Yosemite Lumber Company where the wood was planed, finished, dried and stored. The lumber company ceased operations decades ago and the forest has recovered, with trees throughout the area now reaching more than 80 feet (24 m). The former Shay logging train grades have since been paved over.

Residential development

Yosemite West was established in 1967 as a residential subdivision on Henness Ridge, on land previously cleared by logging operations.[6] The original development plan by Yosemite West Associates called for approximately 900 acres to be converted to a mixed-use resort including home sites, condominiums, and commercial facilities; the first phase subdivided 135 acres into a 293-lot residential area known as Yosemite West Subdivision, Unit Number One.[7]

Community

The community is governed by Yosemite West Property & Homeowners, Inc. (YWPHI), a nonprofit homeowners association.[8] As of 2024, Yosemite West consists of approximately 189 homes and condominiums and functions largely as a vacation rental area, with a permanent resident population of 47 recorded at the 2020 United States census.[9] Addresses within Yosemite West use the ZIP code 95389, shared with Yosemite National Park.

The community holds FireWise certification and conducts annual programs to reduce wildfire risk, reflecting the fire hazard posed by the surrounding Sierra National Forest and ponderosa pine forest.[10]

Geography

Yosemite West lies on Henness Ridge in western Mariposa County, at an elevation ranging from approximately 5,100 to 6,300 feet (1,600 to 1,900 m). It is situated one mile (1.6 km) south of the Chinquapin intersection of Wawona Road with Glacier Point Road, and nearly 3,000 feet (910 m) above the southern banks of the Merced River and California State Route 140. According to the United States Census Bureau, the CDP covers 0.274 square miles (0.71 km2), all land.[1]

Hiking trails

Several trails begin at the border of Yosemite West, a private community. Some of them follow the old railroad beds left by the Yosemite Lumber Company. One such trail is across Highway 41 near the Henness Ridge Road turnoff to Yosemite West. Here there is a parking area and the trailhead for Deer Camp Trail. The trailhead is just south of Chinquapin and Glacier Point Road. The trail passes over Rail Creek and Strawberry Creek on its way to Deer Camp on Empire Meadow.

Alder Creek Trail branches off from Deer Camp Trail. The trail leads to Alder Creek Fall and the remnants of the old Yosemite Lumber Company railroad, including old railroad ties and pieces of track. Some of the areas along the trail were at one time almost completely clear-cut by the lumber company, but now the area has dense stands of conifers and a few oaks. The trail is moderate in difficulty, but the terrain is smooth.

The Henness Ridge Fire Lookout Trail begins at the end of Azalea Lane in Yosemite West and leads approximately 0.7 miles along an asphalt access road to the Henness Ridge fire lookout tower. Built by the Civilian Conservation Corps in 1939 and used by the National Park Service for fire detection[11] and is now listed as historic structure number 5300.[12]

A second branch from Azalea Road leads northeast before turning south onto the Eleven-Mile Trail, also known as the Old Wawona Road, which parallels the current Wawona Road south to Eleven-Mile Creek and continues to Eleven-Mile Meadow.

Eleven-mile Meadow has had many different uses through the years. The meadow had been used for cattle grazing operations until the early 1930s, as a logging camp and as a CCC camp which was established in 1933.[13] Earlier on, Stage coaches brought travelers to the area with a stop at the Eleven Mile Change Station which was near Chinquapin.[14] In the late 1800s the roadbed was converted to a rail bed. The Yosemite Lumber Company used it transport logs to the incline at Henness Ridge. The incline lowered logs to the Merced River far below.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
202047—
U.S. Decennial Census[15]
1850–1870[16][17] 1880-1890[18]
1900[19] 1910[20] 1920[21]
1930[22] 1940[23] 1950[24]
1960[25] 1970[26] 1980[27]
1990[28] 2000[29] 2010[30]
2020[31]

Yosemite West first appeared as a census-designated place in the 2020 United States census.[32]

2020 Census

Yosemite West CDP, California – Racial and ethnic composition
Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. This table excludes Latinos from the racial categories and assigns them to a separate category. Hispanics/Latinos may be of any race.
Race / Ethnicity (NH = Non-Hispanic) Pop 2020[31] % 2020
White alone (NH) 24 51.06%
Black or African American alone (NH) 0 0.00%
Native American or Alaska Native alone (NH) 0 0.00%
Asian alone (NH) 0 0.00%
Pacific Islander alone (NH) 0 0.00%
Other race alone (NH) 0 0.00%
Mixed race or Multiracial (NH) 8 17.02%
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 15 31.92%
Total 47 100.00%

See also

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 "2021 U.S. Gazetteer Files: California". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "P1. Race – Yosemite West CDP, California: 2020 DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171)". U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 27, 2022.
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Yosemite West, California
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 "History of the YV". Yosemite Valley Railroad Historical Society. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  5. ↑ Greene, Linda W. (1987). "Chapter VIII: Additional Notes on Certain Sites". Yosemite: The Park and its Resources. National Park Service. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  6. ↑ "A major housing battle is taking place on the edge of Yosemite National Park". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  7. ↑ "County of Mariposa v. Yosemite West Associates". Justia. 1988. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  8. ↑ "Yosemite West Property & Homeowners, Inc". yosemitewest.org. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  9. ↑ "A major housing battle is taking place on the edge of Yosemite National Park". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  10. ↑ "Yosemite West Property & Homeowners, Inc". yosemitewest.org. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  11. ↑ Greene, Linda W. (1987). "Properties". Yosemite: The Park and its Resources. National Park Service. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  12. ↑ Greene, Linda W. (1987). Yosemite: The Park and its Resources. National Park Service. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  13. ↑ Russell, Carl P. (1947). One Hundred Years in Yosemite. University of California Press. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  14. ↑ Greene, Linda W. (1987). Yosemite: The Park and its Resources. National Park Service. Retrieved May 2, 2026.
  15. ↑ "Decennial Census by Decade". United States Bureau.
  16. ↑ "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Almeda County to Sutter County" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  17. ↑ "1870 Census of Population - Population of Civil Divisions less than Counties - California - Tehama County to Yuba County" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  18. ↑ "1890 Census of Population - Population of California by Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  19. ↑ "1900 Census of Population - Population of California by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  20. ↑ "1910 Census of Population - Supplement for California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original (PDF) on August 23, 2024. Retrieved August 24, 2024.
  21. ↑ "1920 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  22. ↑ "1930 Census of Population - Number and Distribution of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  23. ↑ "1940 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  24. ↑ "1950 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  25. ↑ "1960 Census of Population - General population Characteristics - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  26. ↑ "1970 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  27. ↑ "1980 Census of Population - Number of Inhabitants - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  28. ↑ "1990 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  29. ↑ "2000 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  30. ↑ "2010 Census of Population - Population and Housing Unit Counts - California" (PDF). United States Census Bureau.
  31. ↑ 31.0 31.1 "P2: Hispanic or Latino, and Not Hispanic or Latino by Race – 2020: DEC Redistricting Data (PL 94-171) – Yosemite West CDP, California". United States Census Bureau.
  32. ↑ "2020 Geography Changes". United States Census Bureau.
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