Zbraslavice
Zbraslavice | |
|---|---|
| [mapframe not available on SimWiki] Interactive map of Zbraslavice | |
| Coordinates: 49°48′43″N 15°11′0″E / 49.81194°N 15.18333°E | |
| Country | File:Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Czech Republic |
| Region | Central Bohemian |
| District | Kutná Hora |
| First mentioned | 1260 |
| Area | |
• Total | 38.11 km2 (14.71 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 502 m (1,647 ft) |
| Population (2026-01-01)[1] | |
• Total | 1,426 |
| • Density | 37.42/km2 (96.91/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal codes | 284 01, 285 21, 285 22 |
| Website | www |
Zbraslavice (German: Sbraslawitz) is a municipality and village in Kutná Hora District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,400 inhabitants.
Administrative division
Zbraslavice consists of 13 municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]
- Zbraslavice (1,002)
- Borová (30)
- Chotěměřice t. Pančava (10)
- Hodkov (57)
- Kateřinky (32)
- Krasoňovice (31)
- Lipina (62)
- Malá Skalice (4)
- Ostrov (39)
- Radvančice (36)
- Rápošov (38)
- Útěšenovice (22)
- Velká Skalice (16)
Etymology
The name is derived from the personal name Zbraslav, meaning "the village of Zbraslav's people".[3]
Geography
Zbraslavice is located about 16 kilometres (10 mi) south of Kutná Hora and 53 km (33 mi) southeast of Prague. It lies in the Upper Sázava Hills. The highest point is the hill Kopaniny at 552 m (1,811 ft) above sea level. The stream Hodkovský potok originates here, flows across the municipal territory and supplies several fishponds there.
History
The first written mention of Zbraslavice is from 1260. It used to be a market town. In 1496, Zbraslavice was almost completely destroyed by a fire, only the local fortress survived. It had to be rebuilt, and the fortress was extended into a small castle.[4]
Demographics
Historical population | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Source: Censuses[5][6] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Transport
Zbraslavice is located on the railway line Kutná Hora–Zruč nad Sázavou.[7]
Sights
The most important monument is the Church of Saint Lawrence. It was originally a Romanesque church from the late 12th century. Around the 14th century, Gothic modifications took place and the tower was added. Late Baroque modifications were made in the 18th century, but the church preserved its authentic Romanesque-Gothic look.[4][8]
Zbraslavice Castle is a Renaissance castle from the 16th century, built on the site of the former fortress. Baroque modifications took place in the 18th century.[9]
In the northern part of Zbraslavice is a well-preserved Jewish cemetery. It was founded at the end of the 18th century and used until 1932.[10]
References
- ↑ "Population in municipalities as at 1. 1". DataStat. Czech Statistical Office. 2026-05-18.
- ↑ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
- ↑ Profous, Antonín (1957). Místní jména v Čechách IV: S–Ž (in čeština). pp. 751–752.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 "Historie" (in čeština). Obec Zbraslavice. Retrieved 2025-08-27.
- ↑ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in čeština). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
- ↑ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
- ↑ "Station details Zbraslavice". České dráhy. Retrieved 2026-09-24.
- ↑ "Kostel sv. Vavřince" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
- ↑ "Zámek" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-02-22.
- ↑ "Židovský hřbitov" (in čeština). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-01-05.
External links
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 čeština-language sources (cs)
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Pages using infobox settlement with no map
- Pages using infobox settlement with deprecated parameters
- Articles containing German-language text
- Commons category link is defined as the pagename
- Official website not in Wikidata
- Villages in Kutná Hora District