Handlová
Handlová | |
|---|---|
| [mapframe not available on SimWiki] Interactive map of Handlová | |
| Coordinates: 48°44′N 18°46′E / 48.73°N 18.76°E | |
| Country | File:Flag of Slovakia.svg Slovakia |
| Region | Template:Country data Trenčín Region |
| District | Prievidza District |
| First mentioned | 1367 |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Silvia Grúberová |
| Elevation | 465 m (1,526 ft) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 972 51[3] |
| Area code | +421 46[3] |
| Vehicle registration plate (until 2022) | PD |
| Website | www |
Handlová (; German: Krickerhau, Hungarian: Nyitrabánya, before 1913 Handlova) is a town in the Prievidza District, Trenčín Region in the middle of Slovakia. It is made up of the three parts Handlová, Nová Lehota and Morovno.
Geography
The municipality lies at an altitude of 465 metres (1,526 ft)[3] and covers an area of [convert: needs a number] ().[1]
It is located in the Handlovka brook valley, surrounded by the mountain ranges of Vtáčnik in the west and Žiar in the south, east and north, in the historical region of Hauerland. It is 15 kilometres (9 miles) away from Prievidza and 20 km (12 mi) from Žiar nad Hronom.
Besides the main settlement, it also has "parts" of Morovno (north-west) and Nová Lehota (south), both annexed 1976.
History
The town was established in 1376 and was inhabited by German settlers which were later known as the Carpathian Germans. The first known settler in Handlová was Peter Kricker from Kremnica, who came here together with 200 others to establish a settlement on a site called Krásny les (Beautiful Forest). At first the settlers lived just from crops and pastoral farming. Only much later, in the 18th century, did coal mining begin. Local miners at first worked mainly to supply the needs of nearby Bojnice Castle.
In 1945, after World War II, Handlová underwent the biggest upheaval in its centuries-long history. Most of its ethnic German inhabitants were expelled from the town due to the so-called Beneš decrees. Of the original 12,800 people who lived there as late as in 1943, only 4,000 remained in Handlová by 1945. As a result, Handlová's character changed completely.[4] It received town privileges in 1960.
In 2009, the town suffered a major disaster during the 2009 Handlová mine blast, in which 20 people were killed.
On 15 May 2024, Prime Minister of Slovakia Robert Fico was shot in front of the House of Culture after a government meeting, in an assassination attempt. He was subsequently rushed to Handlová Hospital, before later being airlifted to F.D. Roosevelt Hospital in Banská Bystrica, where he underwent successful surgery.[5]
Population
| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1970 | 17,111 | — |
| 1980 | 17,777 | +3.9% |
| 1991 | 17,835 | +0.3% |
| 2001 | 18,018 | +1.0% |
| 2011 | 17,766 | −1.4% |
| 2021 | 16,199 | −8.8% |
| Source: Censuses[6][7] | ||
| Year |
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| Count |
| Difference |
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It has a population of people (31 December ).[9]
Ethnicity
Religion
People
- Jozef Lenč, political scientist, University of Ss. Cyril and Methodius in Trnava
- Peter Paliatka, designer, sculptor and university pedagogue
- Martin Škrtel, Slovak footballer
Twin towns – sister cities
- Poland Konopiska, Poland
- Hungary Sárisáp, Hungary
- Germany Voerde, Germany
- Czech Republic Zábřeh, Czech Republic
See also
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Hustota obyvateľstva - obce [_obc=AREAS_SK, v__ukaz=Rozloha (Štvorcový meter)]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ↑ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 "Základná charakteristika". www.statistics.sk (in slovenčina). Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2015-04-17. Retrieved 2022-03-31.
- ↑ "Handlová's changing fortunes". Retrieved 14 June 2014.
- ↑ a.s, Petit Press (2024-05-15). "PM Fico shot as he speaks to supporters in Handlová". spectator.sme.sk. Retrieved 2024-05-15.
- ↑ "Statistical lexikon of municipalities 1970-2011" (PDF) (in slovenčina).
- ↑ "Census 2021 - Population - Basic results". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic. 2021-01-01.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ↑ "Počet obyvateľov podľa pohlavia - obce (ročne) [_obce=AREAS_SK]". Statistical Office of the Slovak Republic.
{{cite web}}: Missing or empty|url=(help) - ↑ "O našom meste" (in slovenčina). Handlová. Retrieved 2021-03-23.
Genealogical resources
The records for genealogical research are available at the state archive "Statny Archiv in Nitra, Slovakia"
- Roman Catholic church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1642-1939 (parish A)
- Lutheran church records (births/marriages/deaths): 1735-1950 (parish B)
External links
- Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas
- CS1 errors: requires URL
- CS1 slovenčina-language sources (sk)
- Coordinates not on Wikidata
- Pages using infobox settlement with no map
- Articles containing German-language text
- Articles containing Hungarian-language text
- Convert errors
- Cities and towns in Slovakia
- Villages and municipalities in Prievidza District
- Mining communities in the Slovak Republic
- Carpathian German settlements